Paddys River

River
32.5 km
Main stem
45%
Tree cover on banks
4
Species recorded
One of the ACT's three big trout waters, a thirty-kilometre snowmelt river on Canberra's south-western edge that the territory classifies as trout water for its whole catchment, and a deep-nymphing river first.
Paddys River is one of the three big trout waters of the Australian Capital Territory, and the closest of them to the suburbs. It is a snowmelt river on the south-western edge of Canberra, about thirty kilometres of it, and the territory classifies the whole catchment as trout water.
The shape is simple. There are no dams to divide it and no reaches this guide has partitioned yet, so treat it as one river that changes character from the tussock headwaters down to where it leaves the hills. The rules do not change along it.
It is a deep-nymphing river first. Like the Cotter and the Naas it starts as creeks draining tussock marshland under the Brindabellas, and at the October opening the melt can have it running heavy and cold. Anglers who fish the three rate Paddys and the Naas as great options for deep nymphing and give the Cotter the crown. As the river drops through summer the same runs fish to a dry-dropper, and the tussock banks carry hoppers from midsummer.
Trout water means a season from the October Labour Day long weekend to the end of the June King’s Birthday long weekend, fly and lure only, no bait, and one rod at a time.
If you are new to the ACT’s trout, learn the Cotter first and come here second. If the Cotter is crowded on a long weekend, this is where the same fishing is quieter.
No live gauge
There’s no gauge on this water. Check recent trip reports.
Season
Regulations
9
Driving directions

Water and habitat

The mapped river is about thirty-two kilometres of mainstem, rising in the same tussock marshland country as the Cotter and fed from the snow on the Brindabella Range. Early in the season that means a large volume of icy water coming down the main drainage at once; by summer the river is low and clear. Two gauges are bound to Paddys River, and the river’s year and flow duration below are drawn from their daily record, with the fall of the river and the bank survey beside them. What is on record is the character: big water by ACT standards, a river of runs and pools that rewards getting a nymph to the bottom.
BANK COVER ALONG THE RIVER · SATELLITE-CLASSIFIED, 2023–25
Dense trees
Open woodland
Sparse trees
Native grass & tussock
Cultivated

Fish and forage

The territory classes the river as trout water, and anglers report rainbow trout across the ACT’s streams. Brown trout are named alongside rainbows in the ACT trout rules, but no Paddys-specific record of either species was found, so read the river for what it shows you.
Mayfly on the warm afternoons, hoppers along the tussock in summer, and the general drift of a cold clear river are the food. The ACT’s protected species list applies here as everywhere in the territory: Macquarie perch, trout cod, silver perch and two-spined blackfish must be released and reported if caught.
Brown Trout
Salmo trutta
European Carp
Cyprinus carpio
Rainbow Trout
Oncorhynchus mykiss
Mountain Galaxias
Galaxias olidus

When to fish it

The season opens on the October Labour Day long weekend and closes after the June King’s Birthday long weekend; the dates move with the calendar. Spring is heavy water and deep nymphs. From late November the river settles into dry-dropper water, and summer afternoons are for a hopper tight to the bank. Autumn is low, clear and deliberate until the close.
THE YEAR ON THIS WATER
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Early-season high water
Flow · Sep–Nov
The big ACT rivers run cold and heavy with the melt around the opening. Deep nymphs in the slower water.
Dry-dropper season
Fly · Nov–Apr
Once the river drops back, a dry with a nymph below it covers the runs and the pockets.
Hoppers on the tussock
Food · Dec–Mar
The tussock country along these rivers holds grasshoppers through summer. Fish them tight to the bank in the afternoon.

How to fish it

In spring, an indicator and a heavy nymph rig, fished in the slower water beside the main current so the flies plummet away from the flow, one run at a time, and expect the take at the tail-out. In summer, a buoyant dry with a small nymph below it through the pockets and runs, and a hopper along the tussock edges in the afternoon.
The gear rules in trout water: one rod at a time, a landing net, no more than two flies or one lure on the line, and no bait rigged or carried beside the water.

Access and safety

The parks service lists a Paddys River area among the territory’s nature park areas, and this guide holds no reviewed access list for the river itself. Use formed public roads and tracks, obey signs and gates, and check the ACT Parks nature park finder before you go. Early-season flows are the hazard: if the river is heavy with melt, fish from the bank or come back later.

Regulations

The ACT requires no licence to fish its public waters, and it lists Paddys River and its catchment and tributaries as Trout Water. In trout water, fishing is open from the start of the October Labour Day long weekend to the end of the June King’s Birthday long weekend; only artificial fly and lure fishing is allowed in the open season; bait fishing is prohibited; you may use one rod at a time and a landing net; the rod may carry no more than two flies or one artificial lure; and it is an offence to possess a handline, more than two rods, a rod rigged for bait, or any net other than a landing net in or beside the water.
The ACT also sets a minimum size and a combined bag limit for trout. This page does not state the numbers; take them from the current territory brochure before you fish.
Permitted with conditions
ACT
ACT Trout Waters are: the Gudgenby, Naas, Paddys and Orroral Rivers and their tributaries in full; Condor Creek and its tributaries; the Cotter River between Bendora Dam and the Condor Creek junction; and the Molonglo River between the Quea
ACT Government (Environment, Planning and Sustainable Development Directorate / City and Environment Directorate), citing the Fisheries Act 2000
Read the rule at source ↗
Method restricted
ACT
The single rod used in Trout Waters may carry no more than 2 flies, or no more than 1 artificial lure.
ACT Government (Environment, Planning and Sustainable Development Directorate / City and Environment Directorate), citing the Fisheries Act 2000
Read the rule at source ↗
Prohibited
ACT
Bait fishing of any kind is banned in Trout Waters.
ACT Government (Environment, Planning and Sustainable Development Directorate / City and Environment Directorate), citing the Fisheries Act 2000
Read the rule at source ↗
Prohibited
ACT
In or beside Trout Waters it is illegal to possess a handline, more than 2 rods, any rod rigged for bait, or any net other than a landing net.
ACT Government (Environment, Planning and Sustainable Development Directorate / City and Environment Directorate), citing the Fisheries Act 2000
Read the rule at source ↗
Permitted with conditions
ACT
In Trout Waters an angler may fish with only 1 rod at a time, plus a landing net.
ACT Government (Environment, Planning and Sustainable Development Directorate / City and Environment Directorate), citing the Fisheries Act 2000
Read the rule at source ↗
Permitted with conditions
ACT
Trout Waters are open from the start of the October Labour Day long weekend through to the end of the June King's Birthday long weekend.
ACT Government (Environment, Planning and Sustainable Development Directorate / City and Environment Directorate), citing the Fisheries Act 2000
Read the rule at source ↗
+ 3 more rules apply. See the authority links.

Questions

Sources

Geofabric v3.x — national stream topology
Bureau of Meteorology
Open source ↗
ACT Government — Recreational fishing in the ACT (2025 brochure)
ACT Government
Open source ↗
ACT Government — fish management and recreational fishing in the ACT
ACT Government (Environment, Planning and Sustainable Development Directorate)
Open source ↗
Geofabric v3.x — national stream network, complete with polyline geometry
Bureau of Meteorology
Open source ↗
Page reviewed 2026-09-07