Below Lyell to Little River

Reach 2 of 3
·
Coxs River
61.1 km
Reach length
81%
Tree cover on banks
8
Species recorded
Sixty-one kilometres of classified trout water from the Lyell wall to the Little River junction — Glenroy, Duddawarra, Sandy Hook and the Six Foot Track, two gauges, farmed pools that hold fish through summer, and a gorge at the bottom that drops off a shelf.
This is the stretch most people mean when they say they fish the Coxs, and it is the one to start on. Below the Lyell dam wall the river runs sixty-one kilometres through farm country west of the Blue Mountains, close enough to Sydney for a day trip, with a bridge or a camping area every few kilometres and a deep permanent pool below each one. The fish are wild brown and rainbow trout, and they live in those pools and the deep bends, not in the shallow runs between them. Learn that first and the rest of the stretch makes sense.
The shape of it is simple. The top half is open paddock water with road access at named points: the McKanes Falls Road bridge near the highway, the Glenroy camping area where a tributary called the Lett joins, Duddawarra bridge, and the unfenced miles toward Sandy Hook. Below Sandy Hook the timber closes in, the Six Foot Track crosses on its way to Katoomba, and the river drops off a shelf into a gorge that ends at the Little River junction. That last gorge is the steepest water on the whole river and the hardest to reach.
The season decides the trip. This is a general trout water, which means it is closed from the June long weekend to the October one. Fish it in the weeks after the October opening while the pools are full and the fish are fresh. Come back from Christmas for the hopper afternoons along the grassed banks. In the heat of summer the riffles run thin and the fish sit deep, so fish first and last light or head for the shaded bottom end. Leave it alone through winter, when the law says so and the fish you want are in the gorge below the junction anyway.
Two gauges watch this water, one at Lithgow near the top and one at Island Hill at the bottom, and their readings sit under Conditions. Read Lithgow before you drive.
No live gauge
There’s no gauge on this water. Check recent trip reports.
Season
Regulations
1
Driving directions

Water and habitat

Farmland river alternating between confined bedrock and small gravel and sand floodplains: the fall of the river on this page shows the pattern, a pinch and a flat, a pinch and a flat, for sixty-one kilometres. The pools are in the flats and the runs between them are shallow, so the fish live in the pools. The Lett comes in at Glenroy and lifts the flow below it. Below Sandy Hook the sand gives way to gravel and the timber closes, and at about the ninety-kilometre mark on the whole-river drawing the profile drops a hundred and seventy metres in seven kilometres, which is the gorge above the Little River junction and the hardest water on the Coxs to reach or wade.
The bank survey reads open woodland with up to a third of the corridor in grass and up to a sixth under cultivation through the farmed middle, then a switch to closed forest as the gorge begins. Shade is scarce on the farmed water and the pools warm through summer; the bottom end under the timber stays cooler on the same afternoon.
BANK COVER ALONG THIS REACH · SATELLITE-CLASSIFIED, 2023–25
Dense trees
Open woodland
Sparse trees
Native grass & tussock
Cultivated

Fish and forage

Brown trout and rainbow trout, in the survey record from the 1990s on. Nothing is stocked into the river: the fish are wild, or have used Lyell and come back down. They hold in the permanent pools, not the skinny runs, and the deeper bends against a cut bank or a willow root are the lies to cover first. Carp show in the slower farmed pools, and redfin, goldfish and gambusia with them. The department’s classification is a rule about how you fish, not a survey.
Caddis in the gravel runs at dusk, mayfly on the flat pools, and from Christmas the grasshoppers off the paddock banks in numbers that make a hopper the afternoon fly across the whole farmed stretch.
Brown Trout
Salmo trutta
Rainbow Trout
Oncorhynchus mykiss
Redfin
Perca fluviatilis
Eastern Gambusia
Gambusia holbrooki
Flathead Gudgeon
Philypnodon grandiceps
Goldfish
Carassius auratus
Mountain Galaxias
Galaxias olidus
Southern Shortfin Eel
Anguilla australis

When to fish it

The classified water opens on the October long weekend, and the weeks after it are the roadside trip: pools full from winter, the river cool, the fish unpressured. That window runs into December in a normal year. Midsummer thins the riffles and warms the pools, and the fish are in the deep water in the first and last hours; a hot forecast is a reason to fish the timbered bottom end toward the Six Foot Track, or to stay home. Autumn is quietly good until the close.
Read the Conditions card on this page first. Lithgow reads flow, height, water temperature and turbidity; Island Hill reads flow and height at the Little River junction. After rain in the Lithgow country the river colours at Lithgow before it rises anywhere, and a turbid reading means the pools are unreadable for a day or two. A water temperature in the low twenties at Lithgow is a reason to fish first light, keep fish wet, and stop early.
Do not come here for the winter rainbow run. This stretch is closed from the June long weekend to the October one. The fish pushing up from the storage in July and August are in the gorge below Little River, a different page.
THE YEAR ON THIS WATER
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Open-season roadside window
Fly · Oct–Dec
From the October long weekend. McKanes Falls, Glenroy, Duddawarra, Sandy Hook, while the pools are full and the fish are fresh.
Caddis in the evening runs
Food · Nov–Apr
The gravel runs between the pools come alive in the last hour. An Elk Hair Caddis until dark.
Hoppers on the grassed banks
Food · Dec–Mar
The farmed water is hopper water once the paddocks dry off. Tight to the bank, in the afternoon.
Summer pools
Fly · Jan–Mar
The river runs thin through the riffles and the fish are in the permanent pools. First and last light, and keep them wet.

How to fish it

Cover the pools. The runs on this stretch are not where the fish live when the river is down, and walking past a shallow riffle to reach the next deep bend is the single best thing you can do here.
A four or five weight covers everything. A dry-dropper with an Adams or a Royal Wulff over a hot-spot Pheasant Tail is the starting pair and covers most days. When the hoppers are in the paddocks, a hopper tight to the grassed bank in the afternoon; an Elk Hair Caddis in the evening runs. When the water is carrying colour, a small Woolly Bugger or a worm pattern is the honest fly, and a Hare’s Ear fished deep through the head of a pool.
Room to cast in the open farmed holds; tighter as the timber closes toward the Six Foot Track. In the gorge above the Little River junction it is Kowmung fishing: bedrock seams, boulder pockets, and one cast per lie.

Access and safety

Mixed country. A gate and a fence are the answer. Confirm who holds the bank before you walk it.
The named ways in from the highway side, pinned on the whole-river page: McKanes Falls Road bridge, a few minutes off the Great Western Highway at South Bowenfels; Glenroy camping area at the Lett junction on the Jenolan road near Hartley; Duddawarra bridge on Coxs River Road, with a short stretch of riverfront at the bridge; and the unfenced frontage along Cullenbenbong Road toward Sandy Hook, reached off Table Rock Road on a four-wheel-drive track. The Six Foot Track crosses a few kilometres above the Little River, about five kilometres’ walk from the Aspinall Road end; that walk is the start of gorge country, not a roadside session.
Little River is the bottom of this stretch, a tributary rather than a Coxs reach. The gorge below the junction is a different page, and the drop into it above the junction is steep, slick and a long way from a road.

Regulations

NSW DPIRD classifies the Coxs as a general trout water upstream from its junction with the Little River, including the creeks and tributaries above that junction, but not the Little River itself. This stretch is that water down to the junction. A general trout water carries the NSW trout season, which closes this water from the June long weekend to the October long weekend, and the general-trout-water size and bag limits.
The dates follow the public holidays and the numbers move. Take them from the current NSW freshwater synopsis and the trout closure notification, not from this page.
Permitted with conditions
NSW
Under NSW's trout and salmon fishing rules, Coxs River in the Central Tablelands district is classified as a general trout water; the classified extent covers its creeks and tributaries upstream from its junction with, but not including, th
NSW Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development
Read the rule at source ↗

Questions

Sources

Bureau of Meteorology — Water Data Online series catalogue (Snowy/Monaro stations)
Bureau of Meteorology
Open source ↗
NSW DPIRD fishing guides, stocking resources and trout waters Primefacts
NSW Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development
Open source ↗
Geofabric v3.x — national stream network, complete with polyline geometry
Bureau of Meteorology
Open source ↗
NPWS Asset Infrastructure — Visitor Area
NSW Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water (National Parks and Wildlife Service)
Open source ↗
Page reviewed 2026-09-05