Below Lyell to Little River

Reach 2 of 3
·
61.1 km
Reach length
81%
Tree cover on banks
3
Species recorded
31
Ways in
Sixty-one kilometres of classified trout water from the Lyell wall to the Little River junction, with two gauges, farmed pools that hold fish through summer, and a gorge at the bottom that drops off a shelf.
This is the stretch to start on. Below the Lyell dam wall the river runs sixty-one kilometres through farm country. The fish are brown and rainbow trout, and in our experience they live in the pools and the deep bends, not in the shallow runs between them. Learn that first and the rest of the stretch makes sense.
The shape of it is simple. The top half is open paddock water. Lower down the timber closes in and the river drops off a shelf into a gorge that ends at the Little River junction.
The season decides the trip. This is a general trout water; take the season dates from the current NSW freshwater synopsis. Fish it in the weeks after the opening while the pools are full and the fish are fresh. Come back from Christmas for the hopper afternoons along the grassed banks. In the heat of summer the riffles run thin and the fish sit deep, so fish first and last light or head for the shaded bottom end.
Two gauges watch this water, one at Lithgow near the top and one at Island Hill lower down, and their readings sit under Conditions. Read Lithgow before you drive.

Fish in this water

Each fish is rated by its strongest evidence. A rating says how sure we are a fish is here, not how many there are, whether it is worth fishing for or whether you may keep it.

Likely

Older records here, recent stocking, a local guide or fly shop, a guide listing, or recent records on connected water nearby.
No live gauge
No gauge readings are available for this water.
Season
Regulations
2
Driving directions

Water and habitat

Farmland river alternating between confined bedrock and small gravel and sand floodplains: a pinch and a flat, a pinch and a flat, for sixty-one kilometres. The pools are in the flats and the runs between them are shallow, so the fish live in the pools.
In our experience shade is scarce on the farmed water and the pools warm through summer; the bottom end under the timber stays cooler on the same afternoon.
BANK COVER ALONG THIS REACH · SATELLITE-CLASSIFIED, 2023–25
Dense trees
Open woodland
Sparse trees
Native grass & tussock
Cultivated

Fish and forage

Brown trout and rainbow trout, in the survey record, though nothing since 1995. They hold in the permanent pools, not the skinny runs, and the deeper bends against a cut bank or a willow root are the lies to cover first. The department’s classification is a rule about how you fish, not a survey.
Caddis in the gravel runs at dusk, mayfly on the flat pools, and from Christmas the grasshoppers off the paddock banks in numbers that make a hopper the afternoon fly across the whole farmed stretch.
Occurrence records do not establish present abundance or angling suitability. Counts are records, not fish. Environmental DNA indicates a detection in water, not a captured fish.
These records fall inside the mapped waterbody or within 250 m of a mapped waterway. Records with stated positional uncertainty above 1 km were excluded; some included locations have unstated uncertainty.
Rainbow Trout
Oncorhynchus mykiss
1994–2024 · 6 records · Coxs River as a whole; not specific to this reach
Other electrofishing (3) · Unstated or other method (3)
Data: iNaturalist Australia (CC-BY 4.0 (Int)); Australian Museum provider for OZCAM (CC-BY 3.0 (Au)); NSW BioNet Atlas (CC-BY 4.0 (Int))
Atlas of Living Australia ↗
Redfin
Perca fluviatilis
2022 · 1 record · Coxs River as a whole; not specific to this reach
Unstated or other method (1)
Data: iNaturalist Australia (CC-BY 4.0 (Int))
Atlas of Living Australia ↗
Brown Trout
Salmo trutta
1994–2007 · 7 records · Coxs River as a whole; not specific to this reach
Other electrofishing (6) · Unstated or other method (1)
Data: Australian Museum provider for OZCAM (CC-BY 3.0 (Au))
Atlas of Living Australia ↗
Southern Shortfin Eel
Anguilla australis
1994 · 1 record · Coxs River as a whole; not specific to this reach
Other electrofishing (1)
Data: Australian Museum provider for OZCAM (CC-BY 3.0 (Au))
Atlas of Living Australia ↗
Goldfish
Carassius auratus
1997–2024 · 4 records · Coxs River as a whole; not specific to this reach
Other electrofishing (3) · Unstated or other method (1)
Data: Australian Museum provider for OZCAM (CC-BY 3.0 (Au)); NSW BioNet Atlas (CC-BY 4.0 (Int))
Atlas of Living Australia ↗
Mountain Galaxias
Galaxias olidus
1997–2014 · 17 records · Coxs River as a whole; not specific to this reach
Backpack electrofishing (10) · Other electrofishing (3) · Netting (2) · Unstated or other method (2)
Data: University of Canberra - Wildlife Genetics Database (CC-BY 4.0 (Int)); Australian Museum provider for OZCAM (CC-BY 3.0 (Au)); Museums Victoria provider for OZCAM (CC0); South Australian Museum Adelaide provider for OZCAM (CC-BY)
Atlas of Living Australia ↗
Flathead Gudgeon
Philypnodon grandiceps
1999–2001 · 3 records · Coxs River as a whole; not specific to this reach
Backpack electrofishing (2) · Other electrofishing (1)
Data: Australian Museum provider for OZCAM (CC-BY 3.0 (Au)); Museums Victoria provider for OZCAM (CC0)
Atlas of Living Australia ↗
Eastern Gambusia
Gambusia holbrooki
1994–1997 · 3 records · Coxs River as a whole; not specific to this reach
Other electrofishing (3)
Data: Australian Museum provider for OZCAM (CC-BY 3.0 (Au))
Atlas of Living Australia ↗

When to fish it

The weeks after the season opens are the roadside trip: pools full from winter, the river cool, the fish unpressured. That window runs into December in a normal year. Midsummer thins the riffles and warms the pools, and the fish are in the deep water in the first and last hours; a hot forecast is a reason to fish the timbered bottom end, or to stay home. Autumn is quietly good until the close.
Read the Conditions card first. Lithgow reads flow, height, water temperature and turbidity; Island Hill reads flow and height. A water temperature in the low twenties at Lithgow is a reason to fish first light, keep fish wet, and stop early.
THE YEAR ON THIS WATER
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A
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Open-season roadside window
Fly · Oct–Dec
The first weeks of the season, while the pools are full and the fish are fresh.
Caddis in the evening runs
Food · Nov–Apr
The gravel runs between the pools come alive in the last hour. An Elk Hair Caddis until dark.
Hoppers on the grassed banks
Food · Dec–Mar
The farmed water is hopper water once the paddocks dry off. Tight to the bank, in the afternoon.
Summer pools
Fly · Jan–Mar
The river runs thin through the riffles and the fish are in the permanent pools. First and last light, and keep them wet.

How to fish it

Cover the pools. The runs on this stretch are not where the fish live when the river is down, and walking past a shallow riffle to reach the next deep bend is the single best thing you can do here.
A four or five weight covers everything. A dry-dropper with an Adams or a Royal Wulff over a hot-spot Pheasant Tail is the starting pair and covers most days. When the hoppers are in the paddocks, a hopper tight to the grassed bank in the afternoon; an Elk Hair Caddis in the evening runs. When the water is carrying colour, a small Woolly Bugger or a worm pattern is the honest fly, and a Hare’s Ear fished deep through the head of a pool.
Room to cast in the open farmed holds; tighter as the timber closes. In the gorge above the Little River junction it is bedrock seams, boulder pockets, and one cast per lie.

Access and safety

Mixed country. A gate and a fence are the answer. Confirm who holds the bank before you walk it.
Little River is the bottom of this stretch, a tributary rather than a Coxs reach. The gorge below the junction is a different page.
Ways in
Where roads, tracks and paths reach the water, from mapped roads. Not a right of entry: check gates, land tenure and closures.
Coxs River Road
Drive-up
McKanes Falls Road
Drive-up
Track off Coxs River Road
0.12 km · 4WD track · off Coxs River Road
Track off Clarke Simpson Road
0.17 km · 4WD track · off Clarke Simpson Road
Track off McKanes Falls Road
0.18 km · 4WD track · off McKanes Falls Road
Track off McKanes Falls Road
0.21 km · 4WD track · off McKanes Falls Road

Regulations

NSW DPIRD classifies the Coxs as a general trout water upstream from its junction with the Little River, including the creeks and tributaries above that junction, but not the Little River itself. This stretch is that water down to the junction. Take the season, size and bag limits from the current NSW freshwater synopsis and the trout closure notification before you fish.
Permitted with conditions
NSW
Under NSW's trout and salmon fishing rules, Coxs River in the Central Tablelands district is classified as a general trout water; the classified extent covers its creeks and tributaries upstream from its junction with, but not including, the Little River.
NSW Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development
Read the rule at source ↗
Prohibited
NSW
General trout streams are closed to taking any species of fish by any method each year from the Tuesday after the June (Queen's Birthday) long weekend until midnight on the last Friday before the start of the October (Labour Day) long weekend, both ends included. The dates move with the public holidays, so check the current NSW rules for this year's dates.
NSW Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development
Read the rule at source ↗

Questions

Page reviewed 2026-09-05