Every recorded release into Monument Lake was Connor-strain westslope (Yellowstone) cutthroat trout, wild-origin fry and fall fry stocked at roughly 1,000 to 3,000 fish a planting, ten times between 1983 and 2012 for a lifetime total of 16,000 fish. The last drop was 1,000 fry on October 2, 2012. Nothing has been planted since, so what is here now is whatever that stocking built: confirm the current population with a local report or the regulations synopsis before planning a trip around it.
With no deep basin to fall back on,
small-lake stillwater tactics apply across the whole surface rather than concentrated at a drop-off: work
chironomids under an indicator over the shoals and open water alike, and expect cutthroat willing to come up for a dry once the surface warms.
A legacy fishery, not an active program
Monument Lake has not been stocked since 2012. The population here, if it persists, is running on natural reproduction or the tail of that last planting rather than an active put-and-take program. Check current reports before making it the destination for a day.