Tinamirakuna / Macquarie River

River
195 km
Main stem
3
Reaches
47%
Tree cover on banks
10
Species recorded
Tasmania's classic dry-fly river — a hundred and ninety-five kilometres of Midlands meadow water from the hills above the Tooms junction through Ross and Campbell Town country to the South Esk at Longford, wild browns under red spinners in spring and hoppers in autumn, four gauges, and forty-seven years of the Trefusis record drawn on the page.
Every Australian fly angler who reads has fished the Macquarie in their head before they fish it in their waders, because this is the river the island’s dry-fly writing was made on: a slow, clear Midlands meadow stream where a brown trout drifts up under a red spinner in the October sun, looks at it for a full second, and decides. Inland Fisheries Service rates the Tinamirakuna / Macquarie among Tasmania’s finest trout rivers, and manages it as a wild fishery; nothing has been stocked into it in fifteen years and the browns that live in its pools were born there. It rises in the hills east of the Midlands, gathers the Tooms River, drops past the Blackman junction into the meadow country at Ross, winds through Campbell Town’s Elizabeth River, the Isis and the Lake River to the Brumbys Creek junction below Cressy, and joins the South Esk at Longford after a hundred and ninety-five kilometres. It is not a big river in the numbers. The Trefusis gauge has watched the upper river since 1979 and its median never reaches a cubic metre a second, which is why the typical range on the chart below is so narrow and why the fishing is in the pools and the glides, not the riffles. Spring is spinners and duns, summer is early, late and polaroiding, autumn is hoppers tight to the grass. The three stretch pages take the river in turn, and the rules change where the authority changes them, at the Brumbys junction.
No live gauge
There’s no gauge on this water. Check recent trip reports.
Season
Regulations
3
Driving directions

Water and habitat

A hundred and ninety-five kilometres of mainstem falling five hundred metres, most of it in the first sixty. The fall of the river drawn on this page shows an upper river that comes off the hills quickly through the Tooms and Blackman country and then, from Ross onward, a long meadow river dropping barely a metre a kilometre across the Midlands floor to Longford. The bank survey from space describes the country: a third of the corridor under crops, a fifth in native grass, two-fifths open woodland and almost no dense timber, which is farmland with willows and poplars along a slow river.
Headwaters to Ross is the upper river: ninety kilometres from the source through the Tooms River junction and the Blackman River junction to the Midland Highway bridge at Ross, with the Trefusis gauge on it.
Ross to Brumbys Creek is the meadow water most people mean: eighty-three kilometres past Campbell Town, where the Elizabeth comes in, the Isis and the Lake River junctions, down to where Brumbys Creek joins. Two gauges bracket the Elizabeth junction.
Brumbys Creek to the South Esk is the lower river: twenty-two kilometres past the Cressy pumps to Longford, where the Macquarie ends in the South Esk. The season is longer here, and rainbows appear.
BANK COVER ALONG THE RIVER · SATELLITE-CLASSIFIED, 2023–25
Dense trees
Open woodland
Sparse trees
Native grass & tussock
Cultivated

Fish and forage

Brown trout, wild. IFS manages the river as a wild trout fishery and the browns dominate; rainbow trout are present in the lower Macquarie and the lower reaches of Brumbys Creek. The survey record is thick with browns electrofished through the 1990s and 2000s. The only stocking IFS lists is a single release of brown trout fingerlings in 2011. Redfin perch and tench live in the system, both pest fish, and IFS asks that any caught be killed humanely and disposed of rather than returned.
What the trout eat is what a meadow river grows. The red spinner mayfly is the hatch of the year in spring, with duns and caenids on the glides through summer and black spinners in autumn. From late summer the grasshoppers come off the paddocks, and IFS names grasshopper fishing the feature of the late season. Caddis in the evening riffles, and a great deal of weed-bed food the fish take unseen.
Brown Trout
Salmo trutta
Redfin
Perca fluviatilis
Common Galaxias
Galaxias maculatus
Goldfish
Carassius auratus
River Blackfish
Gadopsis marmorata
Southern Pygmy Perch
Nannoperca australis
Southern Shortfin Eel
Anguilla australis
Swan Galaxias
Galaxias fontanus
Tench
Tinca tinca

When to fish it

Read the river’s year drawn on this page before you decide. The Trefusis record puts the high water in winter and early spring: from June to September the median doubles and the wet years run at ten and twenty times the summer flow. IFS says the early season, when levels are high, is the time for worms, wet flies and lures, and the fly angler’s version of that is a nymph or a wet swung through the pools while the river drops.
From October the river settles into its typical range and the dry fly comes into its own, with the red spinner hatches the feature of spring. Summer runs low and clear, and IFS recommends fishing early and late in the day, though polaroiding in bright light can pay. Late in the season the grasshoppers are the story, and the fish that would not look at a spinner in February will take a hopper against the bank in March. The upper river closes for the winter first; the river below the Brumbys junction stays open longer.
THE YEAR ON THIS WATER
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M
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Winter water
Flow · Jun–Sep
The Trefusis gauge runs at its highest from June to September, with the wet years ten and twenty times the summer flow. Worms, wets and nymphs while it drops.
Red spinners
Food · Oct–Dec
The famous spring hatch on the meadow water. IFS names it the feature of the season, and the fish look up for it.
Dry-fly spring
Fly · Oct–Dec
The river settles into its typical range and the browns rise to spinners and duns in the long glides.
Early and late, and polaroiding
Fly · Dec–Feb
Low, clear summer water. The first and last hours, and a slow walk up a bright glide looking for the fish before it sees you.
Hoppers on the grass
Food · Feb–Apr
Late in the season the grasshoppers come off the paddocks, and a hopper tight to the bank is how the river finishes.

How to fish it

Slow, clear water and educated fish. Fish upstream, move slowly, spend more time looking than casting, and give the first cast to the edge under the far bank rather than the middle of the pool. A four or five weight, a floating line, a long leader tapering to fine tippet, and the discipline to wait for a rise before you cast to it.
For the spinners and duns, a parachute Adams or a Klinkhammer in the size of the insect, drifted without drag through the lane the fish is using. A hopper tight to the grass through the afternoons of February and March. When nothing is showing, a dry-dropper with a slim Pheasant Tail hung under a small dry along the undercuts and weed edges, or a Hare’s Ear fished deep through the head of a pool. In the high water of early spring, a Woolly Bugger or a wet swung across the tail of a pool is the honest fly.

Access and safety

The river runs almost entirely through private farmland. IFS has negotiated foot access at many points, from Longford and Cressy at the bottom and from the Midland Highway towns along its length, and marks it with signs; from some of those points landowners have allowed access for considerable distances up and downstream. Where access is not signed you must ask the landowner, and IFS is plain that the signs are binding. Carry the IFS Anglers Access brochure for the Macquarie and Lake Rivers, walk the perimeter of any crop rather than through it, leave gates as you find them and stay off fences. This access is a privilege that depends on the last angler’s manners.
The hazards are a slow river’s: deep pools under the willows, soft cut banks, and cold water in the early season. In the high water of winter and spring the meadow river can be over its banks and the pools unreadable; the gauges on the stretch pages say when it has dropped.

Regulations

Inland Fisheries Service states the rules for this river in two parts, split at the Brumbys Creek junction. On both, the minimum size is the same, the bag is small, and all methods are permitted; on the lower river from the Brumbys junction to the South Esk the season runs a month longer than it does upstream. Each stretch page states the shape of the rule that applies to it, and the rule that keeps the lower river open longer also applies to the lower Brumbys, the Meander and the South Esk. An inland angling licence is required on every inland water in the state.
Take the numbers and the dates from the current Tasmanian Inland Fishing Code and the IFS A to Z page for the river before you fish. They move with the season, and this page does not carry them.
Prohibited
TAS
Tasmania's designated rainbow trout waters, together with the extended-season waters of Lake Mackintosh, Lake Rosebery, the lower section of Brumbys Creek, the Tinamirakuna / Macquarie River, the Meander River and the South Esk River, close
Tasmanian Government (Inland Fisheries Service), under the Inland Fisheries Act 1995 and Inland Fisheries Regulations 2019
Read the rule at source ↗
Permitted with conditions
TAS
On the Tinamirakuna / Macquarie River upstream of the Brumbys Creek junction, IFS lists a 220 mm minimum size, a bag limit of five, all methods (bait, lures and flies) permitted, and a 2026-27 season running from 1 August 2026 to 2 May 2027
Tasmanian Government (Inland Fisheries Service), under the Inland Fisheries Act 1995 and Inland Fisheries Regulations 2019
Read the rule at source ↗
Permitted with conditions
TAS
On the Tinamirakuna / Macquarie River from the Brumbys Creek junction downstream to the South Esk River, IFS lists a 220 mm minimum size, a bag limit of five, all methods (bait, lures and flies) permitted, and a longer 2026-27 season runnin
Tasmanian Government (Inland Fisheries Service), under the Inland Fisheries Act 1995 and Inland Fisheries Regulations 2019
Read the rule at source ↗

Questions

Related

Brumbys Creek
The tailwater that joins on the lower river and changes its rules.
South Esk River
The river this one joins at Longford.
Fly fishing Tasmania's Northern Rivers
The river country this water anchors.
Brown trout
The fish the Macquarie is famous for.
Tasmania
Jurisdiction guide and current authority links.

Sources

Tasmania Inland Fisheries Service — stocking, waters directory and location guide pages
Inland Fisheries Service (Tasmania)
Open source ↗
Geofabric v3.x — national stream topology
Bureau of Meteorology
Open source ↗
Bureau of Meteorology — Water Data Online daily-mean values (bound stations)
Bureau of Meteorology
Open source ↗
Geoscience Australia — 1 second SRTM-derived DEM-H v1.0 (NCI tile store)
Geoscience Australia
Open source ↗
DEA Land Cover (Landsat) — Level 4 classification, continental mosaics
Geoscience Australia / Digital Earth Australia
Open source ↗
Atlas of Living Australia — freshwater fish occurrence records (open licences, with coordinates)
Atlas of Living Australia
Open source ↗
Geofabric v3.x — national stream network, complete with polyline geometry
Bureau of Meteorology
Open source ↗
Page reviewed 2026-09-05